اطلس باکتری شناسی

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اطلس باكتري شناسي

باكتري هاي گرم مثبت
باكتري هاي گرم منفي
باكتريهايي كه رنگ آميزي گرم نمي گيرند

باكتري هاي گرم مثبت

Aerobic, Gram-positive cocci

• Staphylococcus aureus (fig 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
• Staphylococcus epidermidis (fig 1, 2, 3)
• Staphylococcus sp. (Coagulase-negative)(fig 1)
• Streptococcus pneumoniae (Viridans group)(fig 1, 2, 3)
• Streptococcus agalactiae (group B)(fig 1)
• Streptococcus pyogenes (group A)(fig 1, 2)
• Enterococcus sp.(fig 1, 2, 3 )

Aerobic, Gram-positive rods

• Bacillus anthracis (fig 1, 2, 3 )
• Bacillus cereus (fig 1, 2)
• Lactobacillus sp. (fig 1, 2)
• Listeria monocytogenes (fig 1)
• Nocardia sp.(fig 1, 2)
• Rhodococcus equi (coccobacillus)(fig 1)
• Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae (fig 1, 2)
• Corynebacterium diptheriae (fig 1, 2)
• Propionibacterium acnes (fig 1, 2)

Anaerobic, Gram-positive rods

• Actinomyces sp. (fig 1)
• Clostridium botulinum (fig 1)
• Clostridium difficile (fig 1, 2, 3)
• Clostridium perfringens (fig 1, 2, 3)
• Clostridium tetani (fig 1)

Anaerobic, Gram-positive cocci

• Peptostreptococcus sp. (fig 1)

باكتري هاي گرم منفي

Aerobic, Gram-negative cocci

• Neisseria gonorrhoeae (fig 1, 2, 3, 4)
• Neisseria meningitidis (fig 1; false color of the bacterium.)
• Moraxella catarrhalis (fig 1)

Anaerobic, Gram-negative cocci

• Veillonella sp. (fig 1)

Aerobic, Gram-negative rods

• Fastidious, Gram-negative rods
  
  • Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (fig 1)
  • Acinetobacter baumannii(fig 1 really A. calcoaceticus)
  • Bordetella pertussis (fig 1, 2)
  • Brucella sp. (fig 1)
  • Campylobacter sp.(fig 1, 2)
  • Capnocytophaga sp.(fig 1,)
  • Cardiobacterium hominis (fig 1)
  • Eikenella corrodens (fig 1)
  • Francisella tularensis (fig 1,)
  • Haemophilus ducreyi (fig 1, 2)
  • Haemophilus influenzae (fig 1, 2)
  • Helicobacter pylori (fig 1, 2, 3, 4)
  • Kingella kingii (fig 1)
  • Legionella pneumophila (fig 1, 2)
  • Pasteurella multocida (fig 1)
• Enterobacteriaceae (glucose-fermenting Gram-negative rods)
  
  • Citrobacter sp. (fig 1)
  • Enterobacter sp. (fig 1)
  • Escherichia coli (fig 1, 2)
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae (fig 1, 2)
  • Proteus sp. (fig 1)
  • Salmonella enteriditis (fig 1)
  • Salmonella typhi (fig 1)
  • Serratia marcescens (fig 1)
  • Shigella sp. (fig 1)
  • Yersinia enterocolitica (fig 1)
  • Yersinia pestis (fig 1, 2)
• Oxidase-positive, glucose-fermenting Gram-negative rods
  
  • Aeromonas sp. (fig 1)
  • Plesiomonas shigelloides (fig 1)
  • Vibrio cholerae (fig 1)
  • Vibrio parahaemolyticus (fig 1)
  • Vibrio vulnificus (fig 1)
• Glucose-nonfermenting, Gram-negative rods
  
  • Acinetobacter sp. (fig 1)
  • Flavobacterium sp. (fig 1 Wright-Leishman stain)
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa (fig 1, 2)
  • Burkholderia cepacia (fig 1)
  • Burkholderia pseudomallei (fig 1)
  • Xanthomonas maltophilia or Stenotrophomonas maltophila(fig 1)

Anaerobic, Gram-negative rods

• Bacteroides fragilis (fig 1)
• Bacteroides sp. (fig 1)
• Prevotella sp. (fig 1)
• Fusobacterium sp. (fig 1,2)

باكتريهايي كه رنگ آميزي گرم نمي گيرند

• Borrelia burgdorferi (fig 1, 2)
• Borrelia recurrentis (fig 1)
• Bartonella henselae (fig 1)
• Chlamydia trachomatis (fig 1)
• Calymmatobacterium granulomatis (Gram negative rod)(fig 1)
• Coxiella burnetii (fig 1, 2)
• Ehrlichia sp. (fig 1, 2)
• Legionella sp. (fig 2)
• Leptospira sp.(fig 1)
• Mycobacterium bovis (fig 1)
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis (fig 1, 2 thanks to Anders Olav Lande)
• Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium intracellulare (fig 1 thanks to Anders Olav Lande)
• Mycobacterium leprae (fig 1, for a close up thanks to Anders Olav Lande)
• Rickettsia rickettsii (Fig. 1,: scroll down to bottom of the page. 2)
• Treponema pallidum(fig 1, 2)

[Mina_Mehr]

در لينك زير ميتوانيد اطلس جامعي از ميكروبيولوژي مشاهده كنينhttp://microbes.blogfa.com/post-48.aspx

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می خواستم اگر اطلاعی از نحوه تهیه باکتری های نفت خوار دارید کمکم کنید.orb_2146@yahoo.com