biomechanic

[mili68]

Career Information

Biomechanics What is a Biomechanist? Educational Requirements: Biomechanics is the application of mechanics and physics to a biological system, such as the human body. Because the field requires a combined educational background in both mechanics and anatomy, the course of study can be diverse. Typically, biomechanical engineers have a technical background from an engineering program (mechanical, biomedical) with additional education in either biological science or the biological sciences. Another approach is a background in anatomy or human movement, with additional education in physics and engineering. Either course requires a baccalaureate degree (4 years of study). Often, specialization in the field requires graduate study in a master’s program (1-2 years) and sometimes a doctorate program (3-4 years). Many graduate students in biomechanics received undergraduate education in a more general major (e.g., mechanical engineering, physical education). The curriculum includes courses in physics, calculus, mechanics (statics, dynamics), computer programming, instrumentation, anatomy, kinesiology and motor learning. Research-oriented study requires a background in statistical analysis and procedures. Job Description: Again, the field is diverse, therefore job description is dependent on specific interest. Often jobs are in research and development with specialization in orthopaedics or movement analysis. Specialization in orthopaedics involves working with orthopaedic surgeons in research and development of surgical procedures, instrumentation and equipment. Movement analysis is related to investigation of injuries (cause and prevention) or performance. Movement analysis utilizes instrumentation including high speed cameras, force measurement, electromyography and computer software to analyze human movement. This is often related to technique analysis and/or the design and development of equipment. Gait analysis (e.g., walking, running) is a common area of interest for biomechanics, although all aspects of human movement are investigated. Biomechanical engineers work with physicians, physical therapists, athletic trainers, coaches, and athletes in determining the efficiency of movement for preventing injuries and improving performance.

http://www.asmi.org/asmiweb/education/careerInfo.htm